Provides easy access to, and manipulation of, the Munsell colours. Provides a mapping between Munsell's original notation (e.g. "5R 5/10") and hexadecimal strings suitable for use directly in R graphics. Also provides utilities to explore slices through the Munsell colour tree, to transform Munsell colours and display colour palettes.
The munsell
package provides easy access to, and manipulation of, the
Munsell colours. The munsell
package provides a mapping between
Munsell’s original notation (e.g. “5R 5/10”) and hexadecimal sRGB
strings suitable for use directly in R graphics. The package also
provides utilities to explore slices through the Munsell colour tree, to
transform Munsell colours and display colour palettes.
Munsell devised his system of colour notation to match the three perceptual dimensions of colour: hue, value and chroma. His notation provides a naming scheme to colours that eases the choice of color according to a specific purpose. His century old advice is still relevant for the producers of statistical graphics and the munsell package aims to enable user to easily follow it.
Functions in munsell
fall into three basic use categories: specifying
Munsell colours, altering Munsell colours and exploring the Munsell
color space.
The code below relies on the development version of munsell
, get it
with:
devtools::install_github("cwickham/munsell")
Following Munsell, specifying colours is done with a specific string
format: “H V/C” where H is a hue code (see mnsl_hues()
for a list of
those available, excluding “N”), V an integer in ([0, 10]) specifying
value, and C an even integer specifying chroma. The mnsl
function
takes the string and returns a hexadecimal RGB representation:
library(munsell)mnsl("5R 5/10")#> [1] "#C65858"
Visually examining a colour can either be done by using mnsl
with a
base plotting call, or using plot_mnsl
which plots colour swatches
using ggplot2
:
plot.new()rect(0, 0, 1 ,1 , col = mnsl("5R 5/10"))plot_mnsl("5R 5/10")
munsell
provides convenience functions that alter a colour by taking
steps in the hue, value and chroma dimensions: rygbp
, pbgyr
,
lighter
, darker
, saturate
and desaturate
.
my_blue <- "5PB 5/8"p <- plot_mnsl(c(lighter(my_blue, 2), my_blue, darker(my_blue, 2),desaturate(my_blue, 2), my_blue, saturate(my_blue, 2),rygbp(my_blue, 2), my_blue, pbgyr(my_blue, 2)))p
Each function optionally takes the number of steps to take in the dimension and consequently are easily used to create scales in a particular dimension.
p <- plot_mnsl(sapply(0:6, darker, col = "5PB 7/4"))p + ggplot2::facet_wrap(~ num, nrow = 1)
Slices through the colour space of constant hue, chroma or value can be
displayed using the functions: hue_slice
, chroma_slice
and
value_slice
. Additionally complement_slice
displays a slice of
constant hue, alongside a slice of its complement, the hue that is on
the opposite side of the colour sphere to that specified.
complement_slice("5R")
Passing ...
to complement()
deprecated
Fix bug where fix = TRUE couldn't be passed to mnsl(), issue (#10). Thanks to @bryanhanson
Fix to work with ggplot2 2.2.1.9000
move README images to folder that CRAN can find
many fixes to remove R CMD check notes/warnings fixes issue (#5)
fix bug that gave incorrect greys
add functions rygbp and pbgyr to change the hue of a colour
add function mnsl2hvc to pull apart a munsell string
reimplement altering functions to make use of mnsl2hvc and hvc2mnsl
fix plot_mnsl to show multiple swatches of identical colour
lighter, darker, saturate and desaturate take an additional argument 'steps' to specify how many steps to take.
hues with zero chroma are now defined but are named using the corresponding grey (i.e. 5B 0/4 is equivalent to N 0/4) (fixes issue #3)
fixed slice_complement to display correct colours (issue #2).